São Tomé Island: No. 1 Underrated Destination 2026
Travel + Leisure just named a hidden island the top underrated destination for 2026. This island is São Tomé. It sits off the coast of Central Africa. Few people know about this paradise. It offers lush forests, empty beaches, and friendly locals. This guide will show you why São Tomé deserves your attention.
Imagine a place with no crowds. Picture perfect beaches with golden sand. Think of hiking through green jungles. São Tomé has all this and more. It is part of São Tomé and Príncipe. This is Africa's second smallest country. The islands are volcanic. They rise from the Atlantic Ocean. Their beauty is breathtaking.
Tourism here is still new. This means you can experience true authenticity. You will not find big resorts or fast food chains. Instead, you find eco-lodges and family-run guesthouses. The culture is a mix of African and Portuguese influences. The food is fresh and delicious. The pace of life is slow and relaxed.
This article will cover everything you need to know. We will explore the best things to do. We will give practical travel tips. We will answer common questions. Our goal is to help you plan an amazing trip. Get ready to discover a hidden gem.
Why São Tomé Is So Special
São Tomé is unique for many reasons. First, its nature is mostly untouched. The island is covered in rainforest. This forest is home to many rare birds and plants. There are also volcanic peaks and crater lakes. The highest point is Pico de São Tomé. It is 2,024 meters tall. Hiking here offers stunning views.
The beaches are another highlight. Many are completely empty. You can have a whole beach to yourself. The sand is soft and white. The water is clear and warm. Perfect for swimming and snorkeling. Some beaches have black sand from volcanic activity. This creates a dramatic landscape.
The culture is warm and welcoming. The people are known for their hospitality. They are happy to share their island with visitors. The local music and dance are vibrant. The history is fascinating. São Tomé was a major cocoa producer. You can still visit old plantations. Some are now hotels or museums.
Wildlife lovers will be in heaven. The island has many endemic species. This means they are found nowhere else. For example, the São Tomé giant sunbird. There are also sea turtles. They nest on the beaches. With luck, you can see hatchlings heading to the ocean.
Biodiversity Hotspot
São Tomé is a biodiversity hotspot. This means it has many unique plants and animals. Scientists love studying here. Over 20% of the birds are endemic. The same is true for many plants and insects. The Obo National Park protects much of this nature. It covers about 30% of the island.
You can explore the park on guided tours. The guides know all about the wildlife. They can show you rare orchids and giant trees. You might see monkeys or exotic birds. The sounds of the forest are amazing. It feels like stepping into another world.
Rich History
The history of São Tomé is deep and complex. The Portuguese arrived in the 15th century. They set up sugar plantations first. Later, cocoa and coffee became important. The island was called the "Chocolate Island". It was the world's largest cocoa producer in the early 1900s.
Today, you can visit old roças (plantations). Some are abandoned and eerie. Others are restored and working. Roça São João dos Angolares is a famous example. It now has a restaurant and hotel. Learning about this history adds depth to your visit.
Top Things to Do on São Tomé Island
There is so much to see and do on São Tomé. Whether you love nature, culture, or relaxation, you will find it here. Below are the must-do activities.
Explore the Beaches
The beaches are the main attraction. Praia Jalé is a favorite. It is a long stretch of sand. It is part of a turtle nesting area. You can sometimes see tracks in the sand. Praia Piscina is another gem. It has natural rock pools. Perfect for safe swimming.
For something different, visit Praia das Conchas. This beach has unique shell formations. It is great for beachcombing. Remember to bring sunscreen and water. Many beaches have no facilities. This is part of their charm.
Hike in Obo National Park
Obo National Park is a hiker's paradise. There are trails for all levels. The Bombaim hike is popular. It takes you to a beautiful waterfall. You can swim in the cool water. The Cao Grande hike is more challenging. It leads to a dramatic volcanic needle.
Always hire a local guide. They know the trails well. They can also explain the plants and animals. The park is humid, so wear light clothing. Bring good shoes and insect repellent.
Visit Plantations
Visiting a plantation is a must. Roça Agostinho Neto is one of the largest. It feels like a ghost town. You can see old machinery and buildings. Roça Monte Café is a working coffee plantation. You can tour the fields and processing area. Tasting fresh coffee is a highlight.
Many plantations are in the hills. The drive up offers great views. The climate is cooler at higher altitudes. It is a nice break from the beach heat.
Snorkel and Dive
The waters around São Tomé are full of life. Coral reefs are healthy and colorful. You can see many fish species. There are also dolphins and whales. Whale watching is best from July to October.
Several operators offer snorkeling and diving trips. They provide all equipment. Even beginners can enjoy the underwater world. The visibility is often very good.
Experience Local Culture
Do not miss the capital city, São Tomé City. It has colorful colonial buildings. The National Museum is small but interesting. The local market is bustling. You can try tropical fruits and fresh fish.
At night, look for live music. The rhythm of ússua and socopé is infectious. People are friendly and may invite you to dance. Trying local food is a must. Calulu is a traditional fish stew. It is delicious.
Best Time to Visit São Tomé
São Tomé has a tropical climate. It is warm and humid all year. There are two main seasons. The dry season is from June to September. This is the best time to visit. There is less rain. The skies are clearer.
The rainy season is from October to May. It rains more, but usually in short bursts. The landscape is greener during this time. Prices may be lower. Fewer tourists visit then.
Average temperatures are around 27°C (80°F). It is cooler in the mountains. The sea is warm always. Pack light clothes and a rain jacket. Always have mosquito repellent.
How to Get to São Tomé Island
Getting to São Tomé requires some planning. There are no direct flights from Europe or America. You must connect through other African cities. Common hubs include Lisbon, Accra, and Luanda.
TAAG Angola Airlines and TAP Air Portugal fly to São Tomé. The airport is small. It is about 5 km from the city. Visa requirements vary. Check with the embassy before you travel. Most visitors need a visa. You can get it on arrival sometimes.
Once on the island, renting a car is best. Roads are improving but still rough in places. 4x4 vehicles are recommended. Taxis are available but can be expensive. There is no public transport system.
Where to Stay on São Tomé
Accommodation options are growing. You can find eco-lodges, guesthouses, and a few hotels. Most places are small and family-run. This adds to the authentic experience.
Bombom Island Resort is unique. It is on a small islet. You reach it by boat. It has bungalows over the water. Perfect for a romantic getaway. Roça São João offers luxury in a historic setting. It has a pool and fine dining.
For budget travelers, there are pensions in the city. They are basic but clean. Booking in advance is wise. Especially during peak season.
Practical Travel Tips
Planning a trip to São Tomé is exciting. These tips will help you prepare.
- Health: Vaccinations are recommended. Hepatitis A and typhoid are common. Malaria is present. Take anti-malarial pills. Use mosquito nets and repellent.
- Money: The local currency is the dobra. Euros are accepted in some places. Bring cash. ATMs are limited. Credit cards are rarely used.
- Language: Portuguese is the official language. English is not widely spoken. Learn a few basic phrases. People appreciate the effort.
- Packing: Pack light, breathable clothing. Include a hat and sunglasses. Good walking shoes are essential. Don't forget swimwear and sunscreen.
- Safety: São Tomé is generally safe. Petty theft can occur. Don't show valuables. Avoid walking alone at night.
- Connectivity: Internet is slow and unreliable. Enjoy being disconnected. Buy a local SIM card for basic needs.
FAQ Section
1. Do I need a visa to visit São Tomé?
Yes, most visitors need a visa. You can often get it on arrival. Check with the nearest embassy before traveling. The cost is around 20 euros.
2. Is São Tomé expensive?
It is not cheap. Imported goods cost more. But local food and transport are affordable. Budget around 50-100 euros per day.
3. What is the food like?
The food is fresh and flavorful. Fish and fruit are staples. Try calulu (fish stew) and banana bread. Coffee and chocolate are local delights.
4. Can I drink tap water?
No, tap water is not safe. Drink bottled or filtered water. Avoid ice in drinks unless sure of source.
5. How do I get around the island?
Renting a 4x4 car is best. Taxis are available but pricey. There are no buses. Walking is good in towns.
6. Are there health facilities?
There is a central hospital in São Tomé City. It is basic. For serious issues, evacuation may be needed. Travel insurance is essential.
7. What should I avoid?
Avoid swimming in rough seas. Some currents are strong. Respect local customs. Dress modestly away from beaches.
Real Examples and Statistics
Tourism in São Tomé is growing slowly. In 2023, about 35,000 tourists visited. This is up from 20,000 in 2018. The government wants to increase this number. But they want to keep tourism sustainable.
Most visitors come from Portugal and Angola. European tourists are discovering the island. The average stay is 7-10 days. Visitors spend about 1,500 euros per trip. This includes flights and accommodation.
Eco-tourism is a focus. Projects like Biosphere Reserve help protect nature. They also create jobs for locals. Community tourism is encouraged. This means tourists stay with families. They learn about local life.
Step-by-Step Guide to Planning Your Trip
Planning a trip to São Tomé is easy with these steps.
- Check visa requirements: Contact the embassy or check online. Apply if needed.
- Book flights: Look for flights via Lisbon or Accra. Book early for better prices.
- Choose accommodation: Decide on your budget and style. Book eco-lodges in advance.
- Plan activities: Make a list of must-dos. Hire guides for hiking and tours.
- Get vaccinations: Visit a travel clinic. Get necessary shots and malaria pills.
- Pack wisely: Bring light clothes, rain gear, and health items.
- Arrange money: Exchange some euros to dobra. Have cash for small expenses.
- Learn basic phrases: Practice hello (olá) and thank you (obrigado).
- Buy travel insurance: Ensure it covers medical evacuation.
- Enjoy your trip: Be open to new experiences. Take lots of photos.
Conclusion
São Tomé Island is a true hidden gem. It offers untouched nature and rich culture. Being named the top underrated destination is well deserved. Now is the time to visit before it becomes popular.
You will find peace and adventure here. The beaches are paradise. The forests are alive with sound. The people will welcome you like family. Your trip will be unforgettable.
Start planning your journey today. Use the tips and guides in this article. São Tomé is waiting for you. Discover why Travel + Leisure loves it so much. Happy travels!